Appeal No. 2005-1817 Page 16 Application No. 09/834,499 Appellant asserts (brief, page 15) that no motivation is provided because Takagi already includes means for providing a predetermined authorized access code via a wired connection. It is argued (id.) that the key ID of Takagi is rewritable and can be changed if the key is stolen, and that it would be redundant to modify the combination of Iijima and Takagi. We agree. However, because the program rewriting tool 14 of Takagi is hard wired, as noted by appellant, we find that an artisan would have been motivated to make the program rewriting tool 14 of Takagi operate using RF in view of the disclosure of Bethards (col. 4, lines 35-38 and col. 3, lines 17-21), as Bethards discloses using RF communications for programming the subscriber unit with an identification code. Takagi further discloses that electronic control apparatuses are used to prevent intrusion into automobiles and prevent burglary of the vehicle. Program rewriting tools may be used to rewrite the anti-burglary function by erasing the key ID check program, making it likely that vehicles will be stolen. The invention of Bethards provides a program rewriting control for preventing unauthorized intrusion and burglary (col. 1, lines 17-19, 31-38 and 42-45). From these disclosures of Takagi and Bethards, an artisan would have been taught to makePage: Previous 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007