Ex Parte Lepine - Page 9



         Appeal No. 2005-1949                                                       
         Application No. 09/829,168                                                 

              In reviewing the Meyer reference, we find that it                     
         substantially supports the examiner’s findings.                            
              We make the following specific factual findings.  Meyer               
         describes the preparation of a synthetic milk substitute for               
         dogs.  (Meyer, page 1, translation, title; page 2, lines 24-25).           
         That synthetic dog milk substitute has more than 30% protein,              
         preferably between 31-40% (Meyer, translation, page 3, lines               
         24-25).  Meyer’s described range substantially overlaps the                
         claimed about 35-45% protein range of claim 1.                             
              Meyer also describes a synthetic dog milk substitute with a           
         fat content of more than 25% fat, preferably from 25.5 to 40%.             
         (Meyer, translation, page 4, lines 19-20).  This range                     
         substantially overlaps the range of about 25 to 35% claimed in             
         claim 1.                                                                   
              Meyer describes a synthetic dog milk substitute having less           
         than 30% lactose, preferably from 1 to 25% lactose (Meyer,                 
         translation, page 3, lines 23-24).  Lactose is a carbohydrate.             
         This range substantially overlaps the claimed range of about 10            
         to 25% carbohydrate of claim 1, and encompasses the claimed range          
         of about 4-8% lactose for dependent claim 9.                               
              Additionally, Meyer describes the use of whey proteins, said          
         to include beta-lactoglobulin, alpha-lactalbumin, serum albumin,           

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