Ex Parte Monnerie et al - Page 6



         Appeal No. 2005-2556                                                       
         Application No. 10/142,512                                                 

         including round or circular.  Appellants also argue that Yamada            
         teaches away from the instant invention because there is no                
         teaching by Yamada regarding the beneficial use of flat yarns              
         when compared with round yarns.  On page 7 of the brief,                   
         appellants argue that Yamada teaches away because of the                   
         teaching that round and flat yarns are interchangeable.3                   
              Again, we are not convinced by such arguments concerning              
         Yamada, for the reasons discussed supra, and, hence, for the               
         same reasons, we also affirm this rejection.  We add that while            
         Yamada discloses flat yarns or round yarns, such does not change           
         appellants’ burden of showing that when using flat yarns,                  
         Yamada’s invention does not reduce a volume of air in the                  
         forming fabric and improve surface roughness.                              

         III. The 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of claims 3, 4, 11, and 12 as           
              being obvious over appellants’ admitted prior art in view             
              of Yamada and further in view of De Cauwer and Thornton               
              Beginning on page 7 of the brief, appellants argue that De            
         Cauwer and Thornton do not cure the deficiencies of Yamada.                
              However, for the reasons discussed supra, we find no                  
         failings in Yamada.  Therefore, we affirm the 35 U.S.C. § 103              
         rejection of claims 3, 4, 11, and 12.                                      

         IV. Conclusion                                                             
              Each of the rejections is affirmed.                                   

                                                                                   
         under § 103, for ‘anticipation is the epitome of obviousness,’ In re       
         Fracalossi, 681 F.2d 792, 215 USPQ 569 (CCPA 1982).”                       
         3  We note that appellants do not dispute the findings by the examiner     
         regarding the admitted prior art made on page 6 of the answer.             
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