Ex Parte Weiss - Page 5



         Appeal No. 2005-2572                                                                       
         Application No. 10/268,809                                                                 

         relate to one another as shown in Figure 1 and described at                                
         column 3, line 52, through column 4, line 20.                                              

              Lüdeke teaches that the MR apparatus can be used with a                               
         medical instrument 10 such as a catheter.  The instrument                                  
         includes a microcoil 11 and a capacitor 19 which together form a                           
         resonant circuit 20 tuned to the Larmor frequency of the tissue                            
         being examined, and a modulation unit 12 which is controlled by a                          
         remote unit 13.  These elements permit the position of the                                 
         instrument to be determined by the MR apparatus.  As described by                          
         Lüdeke,                                                                                    
                   the signal induced into the coil system is                                       
                   modulated, after RF excitation of the part of                                    
                   the object to be examined which is present in                                    
                   an examination zone, and emitted again with                                      
                   this modulated frequency and/or phase.  Using                                    
                   a receiving coil system which forms part of                                      
                   the MR device, the (modulated) coil signal                                       
                   transmitted by the coil system as well as an                                     
                   object signal from the excited zone of the                                       
                   object to be examined are received as an MR                                      
                   signal.  Because these signals have different                                    
                   frequencies and/or phases, the coil signal                                       
                   and the object signal can be simply                                              
                   separated, so that the determination of the                                      
                   position of the coil system, and hence of the                                    
                   position of the medical instrument, is also                                      
                   simply possible [column 2, lines 2-14].                                          
              In applying Lüdeke against the appealed claims, the examiner                          
         relies on the resonant circuit and modulation unit embodiment                              
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