Ex Parte Yamauchi - Page 2




              Appeal No. 2005-2659                                                                                                                
              Application No. 09/881,108                                                                                                          


                     1.   A pinion slip-off preventive structure of a starting apparatus in which a pinion is                                     
              prevented from slipping off a pinion shaft, said pinion being splined to a spline portion                                           
              formed on said pinion shaft and being in meshing engagement with a ring gear of an                                                  
              internal combustion engine while urged in a direction toward said ring gear from a side                                             
              remote therefrom by means of an elastic member,                                                                                     
                     said structure comprising:                                                                                                   
                     a projected portion extending from an end face of said pinion shaft in an axial                                              
              direction thereof and having a groove formed on a smooth surface thereof in a                                                       
              circumferential direction thereof;                                                                                                  
                     a snap ring fitted in said groove; and                                                                                       
                     a stopper having an abutting surface in abutting engagement with an end face of                                              
              said pinion and an engaging portion engaged with said snap ring.                                                                    
                     The references of record relied upon by the examiner as evidence of anticipation                                             
              are:                                                                                                                                
              Lafitte    2,960,879   Nov. 22, 1960                                                                                                
              Schneider    DE 3928796  Mar.  7, 1991                                                                                              

                     Our understanding of the Schneider reference cited above is by way of an English                                             
              language translation provided by the USPTO.                                                                                         
                                                  THE REJECTIONS                                                                                  
                     Claims 1-4 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticiapated by Schneider.                                             
                     Claims 1 and 3-5 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Lafitte.                                          
                     For the details of these rejections reference is made to the Examiner’s Answer.                                              



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