Ex Parte Ochiai et al - Page 3


                Appeal No. 2006-0297                                                                                                      
                Application 09/861,716                                                                                                    

                        We affirm.                                                                                                        
                        Rather than reiterate the respective positions advanced by the examiner and appellants,                           
                we refer to the answer and to the brief and reply brief for a complete exposition thereof.                                
                                                                Opinion                                                                   
                        We have carefully reviewed the record on this appeal and based thereon find ourselves in                          
                agreement with the supported position advanced by the examiner that, prima facie, the claimed                             
                method for connecting glass fibers encompassed by appealed claims 1 and 15 would have been                                
                obvious over the teachings of Hmelar alone and as combined with Conde ‘090 to one of ordinary                             
                skill in this art at the time the claimed invention was made.  Accordingly, since a prima facie                           
                case of obviousness has been established by the examiner, we have again evaluated all of the                              
                evidence of obviousness and nonobviousness based on the record as a whole, giving due                                     
                consideration to the weight of appellants’ arguments in the brief.  See generally, In re Oetiker,                         
                977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468,                                
                1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                                                                 
                        Upon further review, we find substantial evidence in the record supporting the                                    
                examiner’s positions for the reasons stated by the examiner, to which we add the following for                            
                emphasis.                                                                                                                 
                        The plain language of claim 1, given its broadest reasonable interpretation in context in                         
                light of the specification, see, e.g., In re Am. Acad. of Sci. Tech. Ctr., 367 F.3d 1359, 1364,                           
                70 USPQ2d 1827, 1830 (Fed. Cir. 2004); In re Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1054-55, 44 USPQ2d                                    
                1023, 1027 (Fed. Cir. 1997); In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321-22, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed.                                
                Cir. 1989), specifies a method wherein the core of any manner of first glass fiber having a glass                         
                transition temperature higher than that of any manner of second glass fiber, is directly contacted                        
                with the core of the second glass fiber, and heat is applied to the first glass fiber at a point in the                   
                range of at least 1 µm from the end surface thereof sufficient to fusion splice the two glass fibers.                     
                Thus, claim 1 requires only that the glass transition temperatures of the two glass fibers differ to                      
                any extent, however small.  Claim 15 limits the method of claim 1 by requiring that the                                   
                difference in glass transition temperatures is in the range of at least 400°C.                                            
                                                                                                                                          
                3  The examiner withdrew the ground of rejection of the appealed claims under 35 U.S.C.                                   


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