Ex Parte De La Monte et al - Page 3


                    Appeal No. 2006-0299                                                                        Page 3                        
                    Application No. 09/964,412                                                                                                

                    AD7c-NTP transfected cells suggests that the cell death is likely to be mediated                                          
                    by apoptosis.”  Id.  Finally, viable cells in the AD7c-NTP transfected cultures                                           
                    exhibited “extensive neuritic growth with fine interconnecting processes [ ] on                                           
                    most cells” and “[i]mmunocytochemical staining . . . using [an] [anti-AD7c-NTP]                                           
                    monoclonal antibody revealed intense labeling of the cell bodies and cell                                                 
                    processes” (id.).                                                                                                         
                             According to appellants, “[t]hese studies demonstrate that over expression                                       
                    of AD7c-NTP in transfected neuronal cells promotes neuritic sprouting and cell                                            
                    death, two of the major features of Alzheimer’s disease neurodegeneration.”                                               
                    Specification, page 46.  Thus, reducing AD7c-NTP expression “might be effective                                           
                    in . . . treating or preventing the onset of Alzheimer’s disease” (id., page 46).                                         
                                                              DISCUSSION                                                                      
                             Claims 35 and 37-42, the only claims remaining in the application, are                                           
                    directed to treating dementia by administering an antisense oligonucleotide to                                            
                    inhibit translation of AD7c-NTP mRNA.  Claims 35, 37 and 38 are representative:                                           
                             35.  A method for the treatment of dementias of the Alzheimer’s type of                                          
                    neuronal degeneration, said method comprising administering to an animal in                                               
                    need thereof an antisense oligonucleotide which is complementary to an NTP                                                
                    mRNA sequence corresponding to nucleotides 150-1139 of SEQ ID NO:1.                                                       
                             37.  The method of claim 35, wherein said antisense oligonucleotide is a                                         
                    15 to 40 mer.                                                                                                             
                             38.   The method of claim 35, wherein said antisense oligonucleotide is                                          
                    selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:9, SEQ ID NO:10 AND SEQ ID                                                
                    NO:11.                                                                                                                    
                             SEQ ID NO:1 represents the AD7c-NTP cDNA;  SEQ ID NOS: 9, 10 and                                                 
                    11 represent portions of SEQ ID NO:1.                                                                                     





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