Ex Parte Ferree - Page 2




              Appeal No. 2006-0325                                                                Παγε 2                                       
              Application No. 10/152,485                                                                                                       


                                                   BACKGROUND                                                                                  
                     The appellant's invention relates to an apparatus for stabilizing upper and lower                                         
              vertebrae.  Independent claims 1 and 6 are representative of the invention and read as                                           
              follows:                                                                                                                         
                            1.  Apparatus for stabilizing upper and lower spinal vertebra                                                      
                            having right and left sides, comprising:                                                                           
                                   a pair of dampening elements, including a first                                                             
                            dampening element having an upper end anchored to the                                                              
                            right side of an upper vertebra and a lower end anchored to                                                        
                            the right side of a lower vertebra, and a second element                                                           
                            having an upper end anchored to the left side of an upper                                                          
                            vertebra and a lower end anchored to the left side of a lower                                                      
                            vertebra;                                                                                                          
                                   a pair of cross-coupling elements, including a first                                                        
                            cross-coupling element having a first end anchored to the                                                          
                            right side of the upper vertebra and a second end anchored                                                         
                            to the left side of the lower vertebra, and a second                                                               
                            cross-coupling element having a first end anchored to the                                                          
                            left side of the upper vertebra and a second end anchored to                                                       
                            the right side of the lower vertebra; and                                                                          
                                   wherein the combination of dampening and                                                                    
                            cross-coupling elements limits relative movement between                                                           
                            the upper and lower vertebra in some directions while                                                              
                            permitting relative movement in other directions.                                                                  

                            6.  Apparatus for stabilizing upper and lower spinal vertebra,                                                     
                            comprising:                                                                                                        
                                   a pair of spaced-apart dampening elements aligned                                                           
                            along the spine, each dampening element having an upper                                                            
                            and a lower end anchored to an adjacent vertebra with                                                              
                            pedicle screws;                                                                                                    
















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