Ex Parte RAMALEY et al - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2006-0653                                                        
          Application 09/211,337                                                      


               With this background in mind, we must reverse the rejection            
          of independent claims 1, 7, 21, 22, 24 and 30 and,                          
          correspondingly, their dependent claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103.              
          Representative independent claim 1 requires “said file containing           
          at least one reference to at least one image, stylesheet or                 
          object” as well as the requirement that “said folder containing             
          said at least one image, stylesheet or object referenced in said            
          file.”  Corresponding limitations are recited in effect in each             
          independent claim on appeal.                                                
               Based on the examiner’s interpretations of Carter/Mangosoft            
          as well as our review of the entire reference, it appears to us             
          that the noted relationship of the data with respect to the                 
          individual files and folders as recited in representative                   
          independent claim 1 is not taught in this reference.  The                   
          hierarchy of the structured file system 60 in Figure 2 appears to           
          present conventional one way directionality from the directory              
          entity 80, which the examiner considers to be a folder, to                  
          respective subdirectories and eventually to respective files and            
          documents as the arrows depict in Figure 2.  Because of what we             
          characterize as the bidirectional linking or relationship or                
          “references” of the actual data in the respectively claimed files           
          and folders, there appears to be only the conventional teaching             
          approach in Mangosoft of the relationship of a                              
          directory/subdirectory/folder to respective files or documents              


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