Ex Parte Waldrop et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2006-0772                                                        
          Application No. 09/731,945                                                  

          bagged in a mold, and infused with a resin.  As recognized by the           
          examiner, Johnson does not disclose tackifying the preform with a           
          tackifier that contains a toughening agent, but Johnson does                
          teach the application of an adhesive to provide a tacky substance           
          on the preform.  In addition, the examiner correctly points out             
          that both White and EP '438 disclose tackifying a fiber-                    
          reinforced composite before molding, and EP '438 demonstrates               
          that it was known in the art to use a tackifying elastomer that             
          is also a toughening additive (see column 2, last paragraph).               
          Accordingly, we are satisfied that one of ordinary skill in the             
          art would have found it obvious to tackify the preform of Johnson           
          with a tackifier containing toughening agents.                              
               The examiner also appreciates that Johnson does not                    
          expressly teach a low modulus, high elongation nylon vacuum bag             
          that minimizes bag wrinkles.  However, Shepherd establishes that            
          the use of such nylon films in vacuum bag molding processes was             
          known in the art.  Accordingly, we find that it would have been             
          obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art to employ the nylon            
          film of Shepherd in the vacuum bag molding process of Johnson.              
          We note that appellants acknowledge that they do "not claim to              
          have invented low modulus, high elongation vacuum bags" (page 9             


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