Ex Parte Hans et al - Page 3




             Appeal No. 2006-0799                                                                                                     
             Application No. 09/795,990                                                                                               


             digital content for each end user and characteristics for each element of the personal                                   
             digital content” (col. 3, lines 15-18).                                                                                  
                   The appellants argue that only Cook’s entertainment programming service                                            
             provider, not the users, is required to obtain a license from copyright owners (brief, page                              
             6).                                                                                                                      
                   The servers of both the appellants and Cook maintain an index of digital content.                                  
             The digital content in the appellants’ index is licensed tracks, whereas the digital                                     
             content in Cook’s index is tracks generally.  Human minds are aware that the tracks in                                   
             the appellants’ index are licensed, but that awareness does not distinguish the index of                                 
             those tracks from an index of the same tracks, or other tracks, that are not licensed.                                   
             Consequently, the claim requirement that the digital content is licensed does not                                        
             patentably distinguish the appellants’ system or method over those of Cook.                                              
                   Thus, we are not convinced of reversible error in the rejection of independent                                     
             claims 1 and 15 and dependent claims 5-10, 21, 22 and 25-28 which, the appellants                                        
             state (brief, page 11), stand or fall therewith.  Accordingly, we affirm the rejection of                                
             those claims.                                                                                                            
                   Regarding claims 2 and 16, the appellants argue that Cook does not indicate that                                   
             a user is able to register a license for digital content previously purchased by the user                                
             (brief, page 12).  The examiner argues that this claim requirement is disclosed in Cook’s                                
             figure 1 and associated text (answer, page 4).  The examiner, however, does not point                                    

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