Ex Parte 5564803 et al - Page 13




               Appeal No. 2006-0813                                                                                                  
               Reexamination Control No. 90/006,235                                                                                  
               and would have been obvious.  One having ordinary skill in the art would have been                                    
               motivated to use partitions when the drawers do not extend the full width of the cabinet.                             
                       With respect to removable petitions, McLaughlin teaches the use of removable                                  
               partitions to reconfigure the storage compartments within the drawers.  One having                                    
               ordinary skill in the art would have recognized that removable partitions would be a                                  
               convenient way of providing user configurable storage space.  In light of the teachings that                          
               the number and size of cabinet drawers may be configured to meet the needs of the user                                
               (McLaughlin, col. 5, l. 62 - col. 6, l. 2; Roberts, col. 5, ll. 5-14. ) one having ordinary skill in                  
               the art would have recognized that the use of removable partitions between drawers would                              
               facilitate reconfiguring the drawers in light of user needs.  The motivation to use a                                 
               removable partition to accommodate drawers of different sizes comes from the general                                  
               desire to meet the customization needs of the user.  The  use of removable partitions to                              
               allow customization of the number and size of the drawers, including the use of larger                                
               drawer to occupy the same of two or more smaller drawers, would have been obvious.                                    
               Each of the references shows the use of a single drawer that appears to occupy the same                               
               amount of space as two smaller drawers.  McLaughlin, Figure 1;  Marder, Figure 1 and col.                             
               2, ll. 55-61; Roberts, Figure 1.  The design choice of using a single larger drawer rather                            
               than two or more smaller drawers is an ability within the ordinary skill of the art.   The                            
               subject matter of Claim 17 would have been obvious.                                                                   
                       Appellant also argues that even if the references are combined, they do not teach                             
               the claimed invention in that none of the references teach a removable partition between                              
               drawers. In other words, appellant argues that the combined teachings of the references do                            
               not  constitute  a  “multi-reference  anticipation”  of  the  reference.  By  “multi-reference                        
               anticipation”  we  mean  a  combination  of  references  expressly teaching every claim                               
               limitation.                                                                                                           
                       The statutory standard of § 103(a) precludes a patent where the differences                                   
               between the claimed subject matter and the prior invention would have been obvious to a                               
               person having ordinary skill in the art. That person is hypothetical and is presumed to have                          

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