Ex Parte Hoyt et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2026-0818                                                        
          Application No. 10/175,064                                                  
          and 62-65; col. 12, lines 7-10).  Two of Jenkins’ dyes (Acid                
          Blue 277 and Acid Red 361, col. 6, lines 14 and 18) are among the           
          appellants’ acid dyes (specification, page 16, lines 4-5).                  
               Jenkins does not disclose that nylon 6,12 is cationic                  
          dyeable.  However, Jenkins teaches that “[a]n affinity for                  
          cationic dyes is usually imparted by the incorporation of a                 
          monomer containing sulfonic acid groups.  Thus one such                     
          modification of a polyamide fiber is obtained by adding a certain           
          amount of sulphoisophthalic acid prior to polymerization”                   
          (col. 2, lines 50-54).   Jenkins, therefore, would have fairly2                                                     
          suggested, to one of ordinary skill in the art, incorporating a             
          monomer containing sulfonic acid groups into Lin’s nylon 6,12               
          sheath polymer to render the nylon 6,12 cationic dyeable, and               
          dyeing the nylon 6,12 sheath with one of Jenkins’ acid dyes such            
          as Acid Blue 277 or Acid Red 361, to produce a dyed sheath having           
          the desirable properties disclosed by Jenkins, i.e., improved               
          stain resistance, ozone resistance and lightfastness. 3                     
          Consequently, the appellants’ claimed carpet would have been                
          prima facie obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art.                    

               2The appellants’ sheath polymer may a sulfonated polyamide             
          (specification, page 10, lines 11-12).                                      
               3There is no dispute as to whether the dyed fibers would have the      
          ozone fading resistance recited in the appellants’ claim 41.                
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