Ex Parte Holeschovsky - Page 7



          Appeal No. 2006-1038                                                        
          Application No. 10/138,994                                                  

               Finally, the appellant contends that, even if a prima facie            
          case of obviousness exists, the rejection still would not be                
          proper because "[t]he composite structures of the present                   
          invention have improved properties . . ." (Brief, page 9).                  
          However, the appellant has not explained with any reasonable                
          specificity why the asserted "improved properties" (id.) are                
          considered to be unexpected in light of the applied references              
          and commensurate in scope with appealed claim 1, thereby evincing           
          nonobviousness.  More importantly, the Evidence Appendix filed by           
          the appellant pursuant to 37 CFR § 41.37(c)(1)(ix) unambiguously            
          reflects that no evidence is "relied upon by appellant in the               
          appeal" (§ 41.37 at (ix)).  Under these circumstances, we                   
          consider the appellant to have advanced on this appeal argument             
          but not evidence in opposition to the examiner's § 103 rejection.           
               In summary, it is our ultimate determination that the                  
          reference evidence adduced by the examiner establishes a prima              
          facie case of obviousness which has not been successfully                   
          rebutted by the appellant with argument or evidence of                      
          nonobviousness.  See In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1444,                    
          24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  As a consequence, we                
          hereby sustain the examiner's § 103 rejection of all the appealed           
          claims as being unpatentable over Irwin in view of Holeschovsky.            
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