Appeal No. 2006-1096 Application No. 10/453,872 one of ordinary skill in the art would have found it obvious to perform the cold gas spraying process of Amateau under the claimed vacuum conditions. While appellants emphasize operational differences between the cold gas spraying process of Amateau and the detonation process of Eidelman, Eidelman expressly teaches that a problem encountered by another conventional continuous spraying process, turbulent gas flow in the vicinity of the substrate surface, is ameliorated. Hence, we agree with the examiner that Eidelman would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art that problematic turbulent gas flow at the substrate surface can be reduced by using vacuum conditions in a variety of spray processes, including detonation processes, as well as convention HVOF and cold gas spraying processes. Also, we are convinced that one of ordinary skill in the art would have readily appreciated that operating at reduced pressure would save on the amount of carrier gas needed for detonation, HVOF and cold gas spraying processes. Furthermore, appellants have not informed us of any reason why one of ordinary skill in the art would not have reasonably expected that the advantages disclosed by Eidelman for using vacuum conditions would not translate to cold gas spraying processes. 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007