Ex Parte Madoff et al - Page 14



        Appeal No. 2006-1179                              Παγε 14                     
        Application No. 10/242,532                                                    

        claim 41, and that an SDP entered for a buy order that sits in                
        the system for an order to be entered, and is pegged to the                   
        bid/ask midpoint, meets the claimed PDI.  However, claim 41                   
        additionally requires that “only receipt of an order initiates an             
        auction.”  Upon considering the SDPs representing buy and sell                
        orders to meet both the claimed order and PDI, we find that both              
        the orders and the SDPs can initiate an auction; see the                      
        alternative embodiment of col. 4, lines 44-47).  Thus,                        
        considering the orders represented by SDPs to be both an order                
        and a PDI, the limitations of claim 41 are not met.  In addition,             
        even if we considered the buy order to be the claimed order and               
        considered the sell order SDP to be the claimed PDI the language              
        of independent claim 41 would still not be met because the PDI                
        would also be capable of initiating an auction.  Accordingly, we              
        find that however Lupien is interpreted, that the limitations of              
        claim are not anticipated by Lupien.                                          
            From all of the above, we find that the examiner has failed               
        to establish a prima facie case of anticipation of claim 41.                  
        Independent claims 53, 57 and 65 also recite that only receipt of             
        an order initiates an auction.  The rejection of claims 41-44,                
        46, 49, 50, 52, 53 , 55-57, 59, and 63-69 under                               
        35 U.S.C. § 102(b) is reversed.                                               













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