Ex Parte Fawley - Page 15

                   Appeal 2006-1207                                                                                                  
                   Application 10/354,491                                                                                            

                           Under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), the Examiner presents the following                                             
                   alternative rejection of claim 15 as well as a first rejection of claims 16, 19,                                  
                   20, 23 and 24:                                                                                                    
                                   While Wilhelm fails to expressly describe the                                                     
                                   processing of the steel pipes prior to receiving the                                              
                                   composite joint tapes, there are a series of well                                                 
                                   known processing steps such as blasting,                                                          
                                   pretreatment (primer application), and pre-heating                                                
                                   (residual heat would be expected to contribute                                                    
                                   somewhat to curing of resin) that are extensively                                                 
                                   used in the application of protective tape wraps or                                               
                                   laminates to steel pipes, as shown for example by                                                 
                                   Dempster (Column 4, Lines 42-50).  It is                                                          
                                   emphasized that Dempster is directed to the                                                       
                                   application of a tape wrap system (to steel pipes)                                                
                                   in order to provide corrosion resistance and while                                                
                                   the reference fails to expressly describe a pipe                                                  
                                   weld region, a fair reading of Dempster suggests                                                  
                                   that the above noted techniques are applicable to                                                 
                                   individual pipes or a welded pipe assembly.                                                       
                                   Absent any conclusive showing of unexpected                                                       
                                   results, one of ordinary skill in the art at the time                                             
                                   of the invention would have found it obvious to                                                   
                                   process the steel pipes in a conventional manner,                                                 
                                   such as shown by Dempster, prior to applying the                                                  
                                   respective composite tapes in the method of                                                       
                                   Wilhelm.  It is additionally noted that Wilhelm                                                   
                                   does suggest the use of a blasting technique in                                                   
                                   order to clean the weld region (Page 11, Example 1                                                
                                   of translation) and thus, Wilhelm expressly                                                       
                                   discloses one of the conventional processing                                                      
                                   techniques [Answer para. bridging 6 and 7].                                                       
                           Appellant argues that “one of ordinary skill in the art would                                             
                   understand the materials used, such as resin mixtures, to be specific to the                                      
                   type of cure desired” (Br. para. bridging 11 and 12) and that “a resin mixture                                    

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