Ex Parte Hirayama et al - Page 3


               Appeal No. 2006-1420                                                                                        
               Application No. 09/933,000                                                           Page 3                 
                                               GROUNDS OF REJECTION                                                        
                     Claims 11 to 17 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.  § 103(a) as obvious over                              
               JP ‘065 in view of EP ‘222.                                                                                 
                      Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the Examiner                            
               and the Appellants regarding the above-noted rejection, we make reference to                                
               the Answer (mailed September 29, 2005) for the Examiner's reasoning in support                              
               of the rejections, and to the Briefs (filed March 1, 2004 and July 2, 2004) for the                         
               Appellants’ arguments there against.                                                                        
                                                      OPINION                                                              
                       Upon careful review of the respective positions advanced by Appellants                              
               and the Examiner, we affirm the rejection of claims 11 to 17 for the reasons                                
               expressed in the Answer and add the following for emphasis.                                                 
                       Appellants’ arguments for patentability are not persuasive.  Appellants                             
               have chosen to not address the Examiner’s basic position that it would have                                 
               been obvious to modify the cover of the test apparatus of JP ‘065 to have a black                           
               color.  Instead, Appellants’ arguments focus on the differences between the EP                              
               ‘222 reference and the claimed invention.  It is not disputed that JP ‘065                                  
               discloses a test apparatus for assaying a component in a liquid sample by                                   
               measuring a reflected light.  The recognized distinguishing feature between the                             
               apparatus of JP ‘065 and the claimed invention is the color of the cover (5).  The                          
               claimed invention specifies the color is black while JP ‘065 is silent.  The present                        




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