Ex Parte No Data - Page 22


                  Appeals 2006-1443 and 2006-1465                                                                            
                  Reexamination Control Nos. 90/004,950 and 90/005,200                                                       
             1    acetyloxy.  Ochiai ‘606, col. 8, lines 34-35.  The process of claim 1 on appeal can be used                
             2    to make Compound IX when R4 of claim 1 on appeal is a residue of a nucleophilic                            
             3    compound.  For example, R4 can be —W—R where W is oxygen and R is acyl.  One                               
             4    example of an —W—R group is acyloxy, e.g., acetyloxy.  Ochiai 216, col. 6, lines 30                        
             5    and 39.  The method of claim 1 of Ochiai ‘216 can be used to make some of the                              
             6    compounds falling within the scope of Ochiai ‘606 compound IX.                                             
             7           The third method involves use of Ochiai ‘606 compound VII (col. 1, line 60).                        
             8    Some of the compounds falling within the scope of Ochiai ‘606 compound VII are made                        
             9    by reacting a compound having an acyl group with a “Molecule” in accordance with                           
            10    claim 1 of Ochiai ‘216.                                                                                    
            11           What surfaces from the discussion above is that regardless of whether one skilled                   
            12    in the art practices the first, second or third method described in Ochiai ‘606, that person               
            13    uses  the process of claim 1 of Ochiai ‘216 to make at least some of the Ochiai ‘606                       
            14    compounds.  The Ochiai ‘216 method is used to make compounds via the first method.                         
            15    The process is also used to make starting materials for practicing the second or third                     
            16    method.  We have a case where all the described methods for making some of the ‘606                        
            17    cephems in one fashion or another involve the use of the process of claim 1 of                             
            18    Ochiai ‘216.  Having rejected Dr. Wuest’s speculative method, no credible method for                       
            19    making the cephems of Ochiai ‘606, other than those described in Ochiai ‘606, has been                     
            20    placed before us.  This is not a case where a credible alternative method for making the                   
            21    Ochiai ‘606 compounds has been established.  Appellants have not established that there                    
            22    are credible separate “independent and distinct” methods for making some of the                            
            23    cephems claimed in Ochiai ‘606.                                                                            


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