Ex Parte Dimitrova et al - Page 2




               Appeal No. 2006-1591                                                                                              
               Application No. 09/866,394                                                                                        


               keyframe images for each superhistogram to create a compact visual summary of the video                           
               material.  According to the disclosed and claimed invention, the representative images include at                 
               least one of (1) the first image in each family histogram, (2) the most meaningful image in each                  
               superhistogram, (3) a randomly chosen image, and (4) an image that is closest to the cluster                      
               center.                                                                                                           
                      Claim 1 is illustrative of the claimed invention, and it reads as follows:                                 
                      1. For use in a system (100) capable of creating visual summaries of video material, an                    
               apparatus (130, 200) for creating a compact visual summary of video material, said apparatus                      
               (130, 200) comprising:                                                                                            
                      a visual summary controller (130, 200) capable of receiving keyframes of said video                        
               material;                                                                                                         
                      wherein said visual summary controller (130, 200) is capable of extracting frame                           
               signatures from said keyframes, and capable of using said frame signatures to create                              
               superhistograms from said keyframes, and capable of using said frame signatures and said                          
               superhistograms to select representative keyframe images for each superhistogram to create a                      
               compact visual summary of said video material,                                                                    
                      wherein said representative images include at least one of (1) the first image in each                     
               family histogram, (2) the most meaningful image in each superhistogram, (3) a randomly chosen                     
               image, and (4) an image that is closest to the cluster center.                                                    

                      The references relied on by the examiner are:                                                              
               Wang et al. (Wang)   5,805,733   Sept. 8, 1998                                                                    
               Dimitrova et al. (Dimitrova), “Color SuperHistograms for Video Representation,” Proceedings                       
               of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, October 1999, pages 314 through                         
               318.                                                                                                              



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