Ex Parte Wilfert - Page 7




              Appeal No. 2006-1784                                                                 Παγε 7                                       
              Application No. 10/668,819                                                                                                        


              35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Melichar.  The examiner's findings in                                                  
              regard to this rejection can be found on pages 4 to 5 of the answer.  The examiner                                                
              recognizes that Melichar does not describe a sealed vent region having a cross                                                    
              sectional area that is less than the defined cross sectional flow are as is required by                                           
              claim 1.  Nonetheless, the examiner concludes:                                                                                    
                            To reduce the cross-sectional area of the vent region would                                                         
                            have been obvious in order to enable use of a stronger                                                              
                            spring [answer at page 5].                                                                                          
                     We agree with the appellants that there is no motivation to modify the Melichar                                            
              as contemplated by the examiner.  Melichar does not teach that a stronger spring is                                               
              desirable.  In fact, Melichar teaches that it is desirable to use a spring that has a lower                                       
              bias force (col. 4, lines 20 to 25).   It is our view that the examiner's position in this                                        
              appeal represents a clear case of impermissible hindsight reconstruction of the claimed                                           
              invention based on appellant's own teachings.                                                                                     
                     In view of the foregoing, we will not sustain this rejection.                                                              
                     The decision of the examiner is reversed.                                                                                  


























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