Ex Parte McPherson - Page 7




               Appeal No. 2006-1834                                                                                                  
               Application No. 09/852,253                                                                                            


                       For the above reasons, since it is our opinion that the Examiner’s prima facie case                           
               of obviousness has not been overcome by any convincing arguments from Appellant, the                                  
               Examiner’s 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of independent claim 1, as well as dependent                                  
               claims 20, 21, 23, and 25 not separately argued by Appellant, is sustained.                                           
                       We also sustain the Examiner’s obviousness rejection of dependent claims 2, 7,                                
               and 8 based on the combination of Petek and Sloane.  Although grouped separately by                                   
               Appellant (Brief, page 4), the argument by Appellant for each of these claims asserts that                            
               the combination of Petek and Sloane does not provide for a sound board with only two                                  
               layers in which the layers are of different types of wood.  As we discussed earlier with                              
               regard to independent claim 1, we find in Petek a clear disclosure (column 1, lines 7-13) of                          
               providing a sound board with multiple layers utilizing at least two different types of wood.                          
               We also reiterate our finding of no error in the Examiner’s stated position of obviousness in                         
               view of Sloane to modify the sound board of Petek to have only two layers.                                            
                       Further, it appears to us, for the reasons articulated in the Answer, that the                                
               Examiner has made a reasonable case for the obviousness to the ordinarily skilled artisan                             
               of selecting from the types of wood disclosed by Petek and Sloane to provide the specific                             
               wood type layer combination set forth in claims 7 and 8.  Accordingly, the burden is shifted                          
               to Appellant to overcome this prima facie case of obviousness.  We find, however, no                                  
               evidence from Appellant on the record before us of any indication of the criticality of the                           
               use of the particular wood type layer combinations recited in dependent claims 7 and 8,                               

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