Ex Parte Ferree - Page 5




             thereagainst.  In view of the above-discussed lack of support in Suddaby for this finding,         
             we cannot sustain this rejection.                                                                  

                                         NEW GROUND OF REJECTION                                                
                   Pursuant to our authority under 37 CFR § 41.50(b), we enter the following new                
             ground of rejection.                                                                               
                   Claims 2-4 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, as being                    
             indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the invention.               
                   Claim 1 is specifically directed to the embodiment of Figures 4A and 4B, which               
             includes a generally flat or planar tray 408 and convex or hemi-convex pieces 402, 404,            
             406 designed to fit between the tray 408 and the vertebral endplate.  Claim 2, which               
             recites a substrate constructed of multiple pieces adapted to conform to the vertebral             
             endplate, and claims 3 and 4, which recite a substrate constructed of a flexible material to       
             fit the vertebral endplate, are directed exclusively to the embodiment of Figures 2A, 2B           
             and to the embodiments of Figures 2A, 2B and 3A, 3B, respectively.  The embodiments                
             of Figures 2A, 2B and 3A, 3B comprise substrates that are physically configured to                 
             conform to the vertebral endplate, not to leave a concavity in a vertebral endplate as             
             called for in claim 1 from which claims 2-4 depend.  Accordingly, claims 2-4 are                   
             inconsistent both internally and with appellant’s underlying disclosure, as they recite a          
             substrate which is both physically configured to leave a concavity in a vertebral endplate         
             when urged thereagainst and constructed of either multiple parts or of a flexible material         
             to conform to or fit the vertebral endplate.                                                       










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