Appeal No. 2006-1970 Application No. 10/014,392 then recorded at the positions 14T while sync signal of a length of 14T is recorded at the heads of all of the sync frames and data (col. 6, lines 41-51). Therefore, whether the pre-pits are recorded prior to recording the data or afterwards, the pre- information is recorded as a part of the sync frame in an interleaved manner, which in turn, determines any readout errors that may be related to synchronization problems as a part of data recording errors. Thus, considering the features encompassed by claim 1 and our analysis of Kudora and based on the principles outlined above, we find that the Examiner has properly corresponded the pre-information recorded within the sync frames to the claimed reference fields which may be analyzed to determine whether a readout error has happened. In view of the analysis above, we find that the Examiner has met the burden of providing a prima facie case of anticipation as Kudora teaches the method steps of claim 1. Accordingly, we sustain the rejection of claims 1, 13 and 22 as well as claims 3, 10, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20, 23, 26 and 31, which are argued by Appellant as one group rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102 over Kudora. 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of the claims Appellant argues that nothing in Kudora describes the features recited in claims 2, 9, 11, 12, 15 and 27-30 related to 7Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007