Appeal 2006-2022 Application 10/092,320 his diaphragm 32 from his decoupler 38 such that the Examiner’s likening of Hein’s decoupler 38 with Appellants’ diaphragm 60 is improper “on its face” (Br. 10). Appellants contend that the “structures compared by the Examiner (i.e., Hein’s decoupler 38 with Appellants’ diaphragm 60) are not similar and perform different functions” (Br. 10). Appellants further contend that the Examiner appears to be arguing that the spacing apart of the central node of the diaphragm is equivalent to spacing apart of the periphery (Br. 10). However, Appellants state that their invention cannot work as intended with the central node spaced apart from the orifice plates (Br. 10). Appellants conclude that “[a]ny modification that would render the instant claims unworkable cannot be an obvious modification” (Br. 10). Appellants further argue that the references teach away from the proposed combination of Yamamoto with Hein (Br. 11). Appellants contend that any combination of Yamamoto and Hein would require “substantial reconstruction and redesign of the elements shown as well as a change in the basic principle under which the construction of the references is designed to operate, and is not a proper ground for a [§] 103(a) rejection” (Br. 11). Regarding whether Yamamoto teaches away from the claimed invention, Appellants explain that Yamamoto “features a diaphragm portion 34 that assumes a generally inverted U-form and ‘has a curved configuration that nearly corresponds to the radius or curvature part 11a bulging out toward the inner peripheral surface of the annular wall section 14 of the orifice member . . .’” (Br. 11). Appellants contend that “[s]haping the periphery of the diaphragm portion to closely match the curves of an orifice plate directly contrasts with shaping the diaphragm to be spaced apart from 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007