Ex Parte Lamport - Page 8

                Appeal 2006-2137                                                                                 
                Application 10/375,748                                                                           
                to “a press for separating liquids from slurries and sludges and compacting                      
                the solid materials…”  See column 1, lines 15-17.  This press is said to                         
                include a solid cylindrical anvil ram having a plurality of small liquid-                        
                conducting passages corresponding to the claimed die punch design.  See                          
                column 4, lines 20-63.  We find that MacMurray further teaches (col. 2, ll.                      
                14-21) that:                                                                                     
                             It is an object of my invention to provide a press for                              
                       simultaneously dewatering and compacting aqueous slurries                                 
                       and sludges and the like without exposing the solids to air.                              
                       Another object is to provide a press of such character that can                           
                       be operated rapidly in a substantially continuous manner.  A                              
                       further object is to provide a press that is relatively simple and                        
                       strong in construction and simple in operation.                                           
                       Thus, we concur with the Examiner that one of ordinary skill in the art                   
                would have been led to employ the press having the claimed punch design                          
                taught by MacMurray to carry out the dewatering and compacting step                              
                taught by Parker, motivated by a reasonable expectation of successfully                          
                obtaining the advantages stated above.  Parker clearly teaches employing a                       
                press to remove water from its slurry.                                                           
                       The Appellant appears to argue that MacMurray is not analogous prior                      
                art, thus implying that it is improperly combined with Parker and Tabe.                          
                Reply Br. 1-2.  We do not agree.  Although as argued by the Appellant at                         
                pages 1 and 2 of the Reply Brief, MacMurray is particularly interested in                        
                “dewatering of sludges and slurries composed essentially of a mixture of                         
                finely-divided lead and about 3% or more by weight of water…,”1 it clearly                       
                indicates that its press is directed to separating liquids from any slurries and                 
                                                                                                                
                1 MacMurray does not exclude slurries having the amount of water taught by1                                                                                               
                Parker.                                                                                          
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