Ex Parte McLeod et al - Page 6



          Appeal No. 2006-2205                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 10/699,956                                                  

          in describing one of the materials (sPP) that the film is                   
          required to include without specifying any particular requirement           
          for a minimum percentage, by weight, for the recited sPP film               
          component.  The normal usage of the transitional term                       
          “comprising” in patent applications and claims is well understood           
          as leaving the so claimed subject matter open to the inclusion of           
          other non-recited elements or steps.  See Vehicular Techs. v.               
          Titan Wheel Int’l, Inc., 212 F.3d 1377, 1383, 54 USPQ2d 1841,               
          1845 (Fed. Cir. 2000).  Appellants refer to paragraphs 0011 and             
          0014 of their application specification in arguing for a narrower           
          interpretation of the claimed subject matter.  However, there is            
          no special definition for the transitional term “comprising” that           
          we can find in those portions of appellants’ specification that             
          aids appellants claim interpretation argument.  Indeed, other               
          paragraphs (such as, paragraphs 0021 and 0022) of appellants’               
          specification undercut appellants’ contention in that the                   
          particular embodiments disclosed in the specification were                  
          intended to be illustrative.  In this regard, specification                 
          paragraphs 0021 and 0022 make it plain that the claims, as is               
          normally the case, are to be construed in a non-limiting fashion            
          rather than being strictly limited to embodiments that were                 
          illustrated in the specification.  After all, during examination            





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