Appeal No. 2006-2390 Application No. 10/659,817 metal filter is in the form of one or more porous ceramic closed-ended, cylindrical filter body elements (21) that rest upon the surface of the sealing plate (11). Stankiewicz discloses the molten metal flows through the ceramic material of the cylindrical elements and through the sealing plate element to be further flowed downstream. (Col. 3, ll. 12-35). According to the Examiner, Stankiewicz describes a filter apparatus that operates in substantially the same manner and achieves substantially the same results as the claimed invention. (Answer, p. 3). The Examiner relies on In re Dailey, 357 F.2d 669, 149 USPQ 47 (CCPA 1966) for the premise that motivation to alter the shape or configuration of an apparatus or component would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art. (Answer, p. 3). We agree with Appellant that the Examiner has not established a prima facie case of obviousness. Stankiewicz describes a porous ceramic molten metal filter that comprises two cylindrical bodies. Stankiewicz fails to disclose a filter body having a beveled end opposite the mounting portion as required by the independent claims. The Examiner states “Stankiewicz includes beveled ended connection (49) for the bottom portion of the sealing means, inclusion of such beveling also on the upper portion of the cylinder (29), which would also meet the requirement of a ‘beveled end’ on the filter body portion, for the purposes of connecting plate (31) to the top of the cylinder would also not cause any height reduction of the cylinder” (Answer, p. 5). The Examiner has not provided adequate motivation for modifying the filter body elements of 3Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007