Ex Parte Ullah et al - Page 9


            Appeal No. 2006-2471                                                         Page 9              
            Application No. 09/824,364                                                                       

                   Appellants also contended that there was “no disclosure or suggestion … that the          
            polymer of Shell et al. could prevent or reduce interaction between aspirin and statin.”         
            Brief, page 9, lines 29-32.  We do not find this argument persuasive.  Reduction in the          
            interaction between statin and aspirin would be a consequence of following Shell’s               
            disclosure of formulating each drug with its own carrier.  Our construction of claim 46          
            would cover this embodiment taught by Shell.  Appellants have not articulated why the            
            claimed property requiring a reduced “interaction between the statin and aspirin” would          
            not naturally flow from Shell’s teachings.                                                       
                   In sum, Appellant’s arguments did not squarely address the examiner’s point that          
            Shell provides adequate motivation to have combined a statin and aspirin in a single             
            dosage form having the claimed features.                                                         
                   Appellants’ primary argument centered on the “incompatibility” of statin and              
            aspirin.  This fact was apparently recognized prior to the application filing date:              
                   However, use of both a statin and aspirin in a single dosage form could                   
                   result in drug interaction, which could result in physical and chemical                   
                   incompatibility, leading to a reduction in benefit derived from these drugs.              
                   Accordingly, in the past, patients on both statin and aspirin have taken                  
                   these drugs in separate dosage forms.                                                     
            Id., page 4.                                                                                     
                   At best, one skilled in the art reading Eisman et al., knowing that a statin              
                   and aspirin unfavorably interact, absent the use of hindsight in view of                  
                   Appellants' disclosure, would employ the statin and aspirin in separate                   
                   dosage forms.                                                                             
            Id., page 7.                                                                                     










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