Ex Parte Kaifu et al - Page 3

               Appeal 2006-2516                                                                             
               Application 10/191,449                                                                       

                      The sole ground of rejection is as follows:                                           
                      Claims 10-13 are rejected under 35 U.S.C § 103(a) as unpatentable                     
                   over Kumagai in view of Halpern.                                                         
                      We reverse.                                                                           
                                                OPINION                                                     
                      The Examiner relies on Kumagai for a disclosure of a releasing agent                  
               (peel-treating agent) which is a reaction product of an ethylene/vinyl alcohol               
               copolymer and an alkylisocyanate having at least 8 carbon atoms.  (Answer                    
               3).  The Examiner maintains that Kumagai’s use of xylene as the solvent in                   
               the process of making the releasing agent would virtually eliminate the                      
               bisurea by-product, since bisurea is a by-product produced in the presence of                
               water.  Id.  The Examiner relies on Halpern to illustrate that it is                         
               conventional to use polyvinyl alcohol particles of size 80 mesh or smaller in                
               order to effect more uniform dispersion of the particles in the solvent and to               
               provide more surface area for reaction with the isocyanate.  Id  at 4.  The                  
               Examiner maintains that the result of using smaller particles would be a                     
               higher yield of polyurethane and less bisurea by-product.  Id.                               
                      Appellants argue that merely selecting an ethylene/vinyl alcohol                      
               copolymer or polyvinyl alcohol starting material for production of the                       
               polyurethane (without reference to any controlling of the particle size) is not              
               sufficient to ensure production of a product having the claimed low levels of                
               bisurea.  (Br. 5).  Appellants direct us to Example 1 and Comparative                        
               Example 1 of the present application as evidence that a product produced                     
               using Kumagai’s method would not inherently be the same as the presently                     
               claimed peel-treating agent.  According to Appellants, Example 1 and                         
               Comparative Example 1 of the present Specification “are the definitive test                  

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