Ex Parte Chen et al - Page 10



           Appeal No. 2006-2754                                                                      
           Application No. 10/108,109                                                                
           to representative claim 8, the Ramanathan patent teaches a method                         
           for self organizing nodes in a wireless network.  Particularly,                           
           as depicted in figures 1 and 2, Ramanathan discloses operating                            
           instructions for assessing a plurality of network nodes, wherein                          
           each node is assessed to determine whether it qualifies to                                
           operate as a cluster member or a cluster gateway (cluster head).                          
                 First, a station at each node executes an affiliation                               
           procedure during which it operates as a cluster member and                                
           attempts to affiliate with an existing cluster gateway.  The                              
           station periodically executes an affiliation check procedure to                           
           ensure that its pre-existing affiliation with the gateway station                         
           is still valid or it is within a communication range to affiliate                         
           with another gateway station.  In the event that the affiliation                          
           procedure fails (i.e. no gateway station within range of the                              
           member station), the member station enters the procedure as a                             
           cluster gateway.                                                                          
                 Second, Ramanathan discloses that when a particular station                         
           qualifies to operate as a cluster gateway, the gateway station                            
           measures its signal strength to determine its proximity to other                          
           gateway stations.  If the measured signal strength exceeds a                              
           predetermined proximity threshold, the gateway station decides on                         
           whether or not to resign.  Further, Ramanathan discloses that the                         

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