Ex Parte Hagen et al - Page 3



               Appeal 2006-2775                                                                             
               Application 10/606,399                                                                       

                      11. A process for the preparation of polyisocyanates of the                           
               diphenylmethane series comprising                                                            
                      a) reacting aniline and formaldehyde in the presence of an acid                       
                            catalyst to form polyamines,                                                    
                      b) neutralizing the reaction mixture with a base,                                     
                      c) phase separating the neutralized reaction mixture, thereby                         
                            forming an organic phase comprising polyamines of the                           
                            diphenylmethane series and an aqueous phase,                                    
               and                                                                                          
                      d) phosgenating the resultant polyamines into the corresponding                       
                            polyisocyanates,                                                                
               wherein the quantity of base in step b) exceeds 100% of the                                  
               stoichiometrically required quantity for neutralization of the reaction                      
               mixture, and wherein at least one alcohol is added (1) at the beginning of                   
               step b), (2) during step b), or (3) after step b) and before step c), with the               
               molar ratio of said alcohol to said formaldehyde being at least 0.02:1.                      

                                      CITATION OF REFERENCE                                                 
                      The Examiner relies on the following reference in rejecting the                       
               appealed claims:                                                                             
               Adkins 5,312,971 May 17, 1994                                                                
                      Claims 1, 9 to 11, 19, and 20 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)                 
               as obvious over Adkins (Answer 3-5).                                                         
                                                OPINION2                                                    
                      The Examiner found that Atkins teaches a process for preparing                        
               polyisocyanates that renders obvious the subject matter of the independent                   
                                                                                                           
               2  We select independent claims 1 and 11as representative of the appealed                    
               claims.  We will also address the separately argued claims 10 and 20.                        
                                                                                                           
                                                     3                                                      




Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007