Ex Parte Ishii et al - Page 2

               Appeal No. 2006-2781                                                                         
               Application 10/254,671                                                                       
                                            INTRODUCTION                                                    
                      The invention is directed to a heat-resisting steel which can be used in              
               a high-temperature steam environment, for example, in a steam turbine in a                   
               power station.  Claims 1, 5, 7, and 8 are illustrative:                                      
                      1. A Nb-free heat-resisting steel, comprising 0.25 to 0.35% by mass of                
               C, not more than 0.15% by mass of Si, 0.2 to 0.8% by mass of Mn, 0.3 to                      
               0.6% by mass of Ni, 1.6 to 1.9% by mass of Cr, greater than 0.30 but less                    
               than or equal to 0.35% by mass of V, 0.6 to 1.1% by mass of Mo, 0.6 to                       
               1.4% by mass of W, 1.3 to 1.4% by mass of Mo+ W/2, at least one of N and                     
               B, the N being 0.002 to 0.008% by mass, and the B being 0.001 to 0.004%                      
               by mass, and the balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities.                                   
                      5. A heat-resisting steel, comprising 0.25 to 0.35% by mass of C, not                 
               more than 0.15% by mass of Si, 0.2 to 0.8% by mass of Mn, 0.3 to 0.6% by                     
               mass of Ni, 1.6 to 1.9% by mass of Cr, 0.23 to 0.30% by mass of V, 0.6 to                    
               1.1% by mass of Mo, 0.6 to 1.4% by mass of W, 0.001 to 0.008% by mass                        
               of Nb, 1.3 to 1.4% by mass of Mo + W/2, and the balance of Fe and                            
               unavoidable impurities.                                                                      
                      7. A Nb-free heat-resisting steel having precipitates of M7C3, MX and                 
               M23C6, which are precipitated within the crystal grains or at the crystal grain              
               boundaries as a result of a hot forging treatment, an annealing treatment, a                 
               normalizing treatment, a quenching treatment and a tempering treatment                       
               applied in the order mentioned to a steel comprising 0.25 to 0.35% by mass                   
               of C, not more than 0.15% by mass of Si, 0.2 to 0.8% by mass of Mn, 0.3 to                   
               0.6% by mass of Ni, 1.6 to 1.9% by mass of Cr, greater than 0.30 but less                    
               than or equal to 0.35% by mass of V, 0.6 to 1.1% by mass of Mo, 0.6 to                       
               1.4% by mass of W, 1.3 to 1.4% by mass of Mo + W/2, at least one                             
               of N and B, the N being 0.002 to 0.008% by mass, and the B being 0.001 to                    
               0.004% by mass, and the balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities, the sum                    
               of said precipitates falling within a range of 0.5% to 2.0% by mass.                         
                      8. A heat-resisting steel having precipitates of M1,C3, MX and M23C6,                 
               which are precipitated within the crystal grains or at the crystal grain                     
               boundaries as a result of a hot forging treatment, an annealing treatment, a                 


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