Ex Parte Lai et al - Page 6

                Appeal 2006-2835                                                                             
                Application 10/033,496                                                                       

                crosslinking, and the amount and direction of orientation of the polymer                     
                sheet . . . [and] the imaging member of Dontula does meet the same                           
                toughness-related required properties” required for processing through the                   
                same photofinishing equipment (Answer 6-7).  In reply, Appellants submit                     
                that “[t]he property important for passing through a photofinishing machine .                
                . . is stiffness not toughness” and the latter property is not recognized by                 
                Dontula ‘976 at col. 5, ll. 61-64 (Reply Br. 1-2).                                           
                      We find that Dontula ‘976 claim 1 encompasses imaging members                          
                having components with the same basic elements specified in appealed claim                   
                18, except that patent claim 1 requires that the closed cell foam core sheet                 
                and the upper and lower “flange” sheets, that is, upper and lower sheets, of                 
                the base are generically “polymers” while appealed claim 18 specifies that                   
                the closed cell foam core sheet is “a thermoplastic polymer” and the upper                   
                and lower sheets are “selected from at least one member of the group                         
                consisting of paper, polyolefins, and polystyrene.”  Dontula ‘976 dependent                  
                claims 9 and 24 specify that the upper and lower sheets “comprise biaxially                  
                oriented polyolefin sheets,” and “comprise at least one member selected                      
                from the group consisting of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, or                    
                polystyrene; their blends or their copolymers,” respectively.  No patent                     
                claim requires specific “polymer” materials for the closed cell foam core                    
                sheet of patent claim 1.                                                                     
                      We find that, as the Examiner points out, none of the Dontula ‘976                     
                claims specify the modulus or toughness properties of the closed cell foam                   
                core sheet and the upper and lower sheets.  Indeed, the only structural                      
                property specified in patent claim 1 is “said imaging member has a stiffness                 


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