Ex Parte Ricci et al - Page 2




             Appeal No. 2006-2879                                                                                  
             Application No. 09/954,789                                                                            
                    (d) an endovascular prosthesis comprising a stent graft capable of inhibiting but              
             not completely arresting blood flow into the abdominal aortic aneurysm due to the                     
             presence of one or more endoleaks.                                                                    

                    The prior art references cited by the examiner are:                                            
             McCrory     5,951,599     Sept 1999                                                                   
             Evans et al. (Evans)   5,695,480    Dec. 1997                                                         
             Chuter et al. (Chuter), "Endovascular Aneurysm Repair in High-Risk Patients", J. Vasc.                
             Surg., Vol. 31, pp. 122-133 (2000)                                                                    
             May et al. (May), "Comparison of First and Second Generation Prostheses for                           
             Endoluminal Repair of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms:   A 6-year Study with Life Table                    
             Analysis," J. Vasc. Surg., Vol. 32, pp. 124-129 (2000)                                                

             Grounds of Rejection                                                                                  
                    Claims 16, and 20-32 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over McCrory in                   
             view of Chuter, May and Evans.                                                                        
                    We reverse this rejection.                                                                     
                                                  DISCUSSION                                                       

             Obviousness                                                                                           
                    Claims 16, and 20-32 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over McCrory in                   
             view of Chuter, May and Evans.                                                                        
                    In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner bears the initial burden               
             of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531,                   
             1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).   A prima facie case of obviousness is                   
             established when the teachings from the prior art itself would appear to have suggested               
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