Ex Parte Hoppenstein - Page 2


                  Appeal Number:  2006-2941                                                                                    
                  Application Number:  10/170,421                                                                              


                          wherein at least one of the participants comprises at least one customer member.                     
                          The prior art references of record relied upon by the examiner in rejecting the                      
                  appealed claims are:                                                                                         
                  Halley    4,750,121   Jun. 07, 1988                                                                          
                  Deavers    6,044,352   Mar. 28, 2000                                                                         
                          Claims 1, 2, 4 through 14, and 16 through 22 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                          
                  § 112, first paragraph as failing to comply with the written description requirement.                        
                          Claims 1, 4 through 6, 8, 10 through 14, and 16 through 22 stand rejected under                      
                  35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Halley.  Claims 2, 7, and 9 stand rejected                        
                  under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Halley in view of Deavers.                                  
                          Reference is made to the Examiner's Answer (mailed March 15, 2006) for the                           
                  examiner's complete reasoning in support of the rejections, and to appellant's Brief (filed                  
                  December 20, 2005) and Reply Brief (filed May 4, 2006) for appellant's arguments                             
                  thereagainst.                                                                                                

                                                           OPINION                                                             
                          We have carefully considered the claims, the applied prior art references, and the                   
                  respective positions articulated by appellant and the examiner.  As a consequence of our                     
                  review, we will reverse the written description rejection and the obviousness rejections of                  
                  claims 1, 2, 4 through 14, and 16 through 22.                                                                
                          The examiner (Answer, page 3) rejects all of the pending claims under 35 U.S.C.                      
                  § 112, first paragraph, as failing to comply with the written description requirement                        
                  because the phrase “‘computer calculated’ could not be found in original specification                       
                  filed.”   Appellant argues (Brief, page 6) that “the original application is not required to                 
                  provide in haec verba support for the claimed subject matter.”  Instead, “one skilled in                     
                  the art, reading the original application, must immediately discern the limitation at issue                  
                  in the claims.  Purdue Pharma L.P. v. Faulding Inc., 230 F.3d 1320, 56 USPQ2d 1481                           
                  (Fed. Cir. 2000).”  Appellant points to the declarations from Drs. Schott and Bird as                        
                  evidence that “use of a computer to implement the calculation steps of the invention was                     


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