Ex Parte Mower - Page 7



             Appeal 2006-3196                                                                                     
             Application 10/860,445                                                                               
             an annular ring.”  Hyde, col. 5, lines 4-5.  The question before us is whether this                  
             suggestion in Hyde to form the friction lining of individual pads renders obvious                    
             the claimed circular friction material.  We find that the disclosure in Hyde of using                
             individual pads to form an annular ring would not have led one having ordinary                       
             skill in the art to make the friction material on each disc segment in a circular                    
             shape.  Specifically, we do not see why a person having ordinary skill in the art,                   
             intending to form an annular ring of friction material as suggested in Hyde, would                   
             use circular friction pads to do so.  Rather, presumably, one would use a pad                        
             shaped in a way that would most closely form a ring when the disc segments are                       
             connected together to form the disc.                                                                 
                    The examiner further determined that the “applicant does not have criticality                 
             for the claimed ‘circular’ shape and it appears that the invention would perform                     
             equally well with a variety of friction material shapes.”  Answer, p. 5 (citing In re                
             Dailey, 357 F.2d 669, 149 USPQ 47 (CCPA 1966)).   We disagree with the                               
             examiner’s assertion, because Hyde teaches that “[p]ads or sectors of currently                      
             available carbon material have been found to wear much faster than continuous                        
             annular friction members of the same material.”  Hyde, col. 5, lines 5-7.  As such,                  
             were one to use circular pads, as recited in claim 3, according to Hyde, such pads                   
             would wear faster and thus the invention would not perform equally well, as                          
             posited by the examiner.  Accordingly, we do not sustain the examiner’s rejection                    
             of claim 3 as unpatentable over Ericson and Hyde.                                                    




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