(a) Because of the unique circumstances that exist in the County of Alameda, it is necessary that the Board of Supervisors of the County of Alameda be given authority to create a health authority separate and apart from the County of Alameda as a means of establishing the local initiative component of the state-mandated two-plan managed care model for the delivery of medical care and services to the Medi-Cal populations. It is further necessary to enable the board of supervisors to expand publicly assisted medical and health care delivery by the newly created health authority to other populations should the board of supervisors elect to do so. Thus, the adoption of a special act is required.
(b) The Board of Supervisors of the County of Alameda may, by ordinance, establish a health authority separate and apart from the County of Alameda, whose governing board shall reflect the diversity of local stakeholders such as provider groups, beneficiary groups, and officials of government, and that is appointed by the board of supervisors. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the governing board may include, but need not be limited to, the following: a member of the board of supervisors, individuals that represent and further the interests of the perspectives of Medi-Cal beneficiaries, and individuals that represent and further the interests of the perspectives of Medi-Cal provider physicians and other health practitioners, hospitals, and nonprofit community health centers. Other perspectives may be represented at the discretion of the board of supervisors. The enabling ordinance shall more specifically set forth the membership of the health authority governing board, the qualifications for individual members, the manner of appointment, selection, or removal of governing board members, their terms of office, and all other matters that the board of supervisors deems necessary or convenient for the conduct of the health authority’s activities.
(c) The governing board of the health authority and the appropriate state departments, to the extent permitted by federal law, may negotiate and enter into contracts to provide or arrange for health care services for any or all persons who are eligible to receive benefits under the Medi-Cal program and for other targeted populations. The contracts may be on an exclusive or nonexclusive basis, and shall include payment provisions on any basis negotiated between the state and health authority. Prior to the commencement of operations, the health authority shall be licensed as a health care service plan pursuant to the Knox-Keene Health Care Services Plan Act of 1975 (Chapter 2.2 (commencing with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code).
(d) The board of supervisors may transfer responsibility for administration of county-provided health care services to the health authority for the purpose of service of populations including uninsured and indigent persons subject to the provisions of any ordinances or resolutions passed by the board of supervisors. The transfer of administrative responsibility for those health care services shall not relieve the county of its responsibility for indigent care pursuant to Section 17000. In addition, the services and programs of the health authority may include, but are not limited to, individuals covered under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, contained in Subchapter XVIII (commencing with Section 1395) of Chapter 7 of Title 42 of the United States Code, and individuals and groups employed by public agencies and private businesses.
(e) As a legal entity separate and apart from the County of Alameda, the health authority shall file the statement required by Section 53051 of the Government Code. The health authority shall have the power to acquire, possess, and dispose of real or personal property as may be necessary for the performance of its functions, to sue or be sued, to employ personnel and contract for services required to meet its obligations, and to enter into agreements under Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 6500) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code.
(f) (1) The health authority shall be deemed to be a legal entity separate and apart from the County of Alameda, and shall not be considered to be an agency, division, department, or instrumentality of the County of Alameda.
(2) The health authority shall not be governed by, nor be subject to, the Charter of the County of Alameda and shall not be subject to county policies or operational rules, including, but not limited to, those relating to personnel and procurement.
(g) The health authority shall be considered a public entity, and employees of the health authority shall be considered public employees, for purposes of Division 3.6 (commencing with Section 810) of Title 1 of the Government Code, relating to claims and actions against public entities and public employees. Members of the governing board of the health authority shall not be vicariously liable for injuries caused by the act or omission of the health authority or advisory body to the extent that protection applies to members of governing boards of local public entities generally under Section 820.9 of the Government Code.
(h) Upon the enactment of the ordinance, all rights, powers, duties, privileges, and immunities vested in the County of Alameda with respect to the subject matter of this section shall be vested in the health authority. Any obligation of the health authority, statutory, contractual, or otherwise, shall be the obligation solely of the health authority and shall not be the obligation of the County of Alameda or the state.
(i) The health authority shall not be a “person” subject to suit under the Cartwright Act, Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 16700) of Part 2 of Division 7 of the Business and Professions Code.
(j) The health authority created pursuant to this section may borrow from the county and the county may lend the health authority funds, or issue revenue anticipation notes to obtain those funds necessary to commence operations.
(k) The health authority or the county, or both, may engage in marketing, advertising, and promotion of the medical and health care services made available to the target populations by the health authority.
(l) Provisions for the termination of the health authority’s activities with respect to the delivery of services to Medi-Cal populations shall be contained in the appropriate contracts executed by and between the health authority and the appropriate state departments.
(m) If the board of supervisors expands publicly assisted medical and health care delivery by the health authority to other populations, and the board of supervisors subsequently determines that the health authority may no longer function for the purpose of the expanded delivery, at the time as the health authority’s existing obligations with respect thereto have been satisfied, the board of supervisors may, by ordinance, terminate the expanded delivery activities of the health authority.
(n) All assets of the health authority that are related to Medi-Cal services shall be disposed of pursuant to the Medi-Cal related contract entered into between the state and the health authority.
(o) All liabilities or obligations of the health authority with respect to its activities pursuant to the state-mandated two-plan managed care model for the delivery of medical care and services to the Medi-Cal population shall be the liabilities or obligations of the health authority, and shall not become the liabilities or obligations of the county upon the termination of the health authority or at any other time. Any liabilities or obligations of the health authority with respect to the liquidation or disposition of the health authority’s assets upon termination of the health authority shall not become the liabilities or obligations of the county, except that the county shall manage any remaining Medi-Cal related assets of the health authority until superseded by a plan approved by the department.
(p) The Legislature finds and declares that Section 14105 provides that the Director of Health Services prescribe the policies for the administration of Medi-Cal managed care contracts. The state-mandated two-plan managed care model distributed by the director sets forth that policy, expressly providing that local stakeholders, including government officials, providers, and community-based organizations, are afforded maximum flexibility and control in designing a delivery system that reflects the needs and priorities of the community that it serves. The mandated model requires that the governing board of the local initiative reflect an effort to include representation of the perspectives of provider and beneficiary groups. To effectuate this policy, all of the following shall apply:
(1) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, a member of the governing board of the health authority shall be deemed not to be interested in a contract entered into by the health authority within the meaning of Article 4 (commencing with Section 1090) of Chapter 1 of Division 4 of Title 1 of the Government Code if all the following apply:
(A) The member was appointed to represent the interests of physicians, health care practitioners, hospitals, pharmacies, or other health care organizations.
(B) The contract authorizes the member or the organization the member represents to provide services to beneficiaries or administrative services under the health authority’s programs.
(C) The contract contains substantially the same terms and conditions as contracts entered into with other individuals or organizations that the member was appointed to represent.
(D) The member does not influence or attempt to influence the health authority or another member of the health authority to enter into the contract in which the member is interested.
(E) The member discloses the interest to the health authority and abstains from voting on the contract.
(F) The health authority notes the member’s disclosure and abstention in its official records and authorizes the contract in good faith by a vote of its membership sufficient for the purpose without counting the vote of the interested member.
(2) Notwithstanding Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 1125) of Chapter 1 of Division 4 of Title 1 of the Government Code related to incompatible activities, no member of the governing board, no officer, and no member of the alliance staff shall be considered to be engaged in activities inconsistent and incompatible with his or her duties as a governing board member, officer, or staff person solely as a result of employment or affiliation with the county, private hospital, clinic, pharmacy, other provider group, employee organization, or citizen’s group.
(q) (1) The health authority may use a computerized management information system in connection with the administration of its health delivery system, including the administration of the state-mandated two-plan Medi-Cal managed care model.
(2) Information maintained in the management information system that pertains to persons who are Medi-Cal applicants or recipients shall be confidential pursuant to Section 14100.2, and shall not be open to examination other than for purposes directly connected with the administration of the Medi-Cal program, including, but not limited to, those set forth in subdivision (c) of Section 14100.2. This safeguarded information includes, but is not limited to, names and addresses, medical services provided, social and economic conditions or circumstances, health authority evaluation of personal information, and medical data, including diagnosis and past history of disease or disability.
(3) Information maintained in the management information system that pertains to peer review-related activities shall be confidential and subject to the full protections of the law with respect to the confidentiality of activities related to peer review generally.
(r) The records of the health authority, whether paper records, records maintained in the management information system, or records in any other form, that relate to rates of payment, including records relating to rates of payment determination, allocation or distribution methodologies, formulas or calculations, and records of the health authority that relate to contract negotiations with providers of health care for alternative rates, shall not be subject to disclosure pursuant to the California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code). The transmission of the records, or the information contained therein in an alternative form, to the board of supervisors shall not constitute a waiver of exemption from disclosure, and the records and information once transmitted to the board of supervisors shall be subject to this same exemption.
(s) (1) (A) Notwithstanding the Ralph M. Brown Act (Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 54950) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code), the governing board of the health authority may meet in closed session for the purpose of discussion of, or taking action on matters involving, health authority trade secrets.
(B) The requirement that the authority make a public report of actions taken in closed session and the vote or abstention of every member present may be limited to a brief general description of the action taken and the vote so as to prevent the disclosure of a trade secret.
(C) For purposes of this subdivision, “health authority trade secret” means a trade secret, as defined in subdivision (d) of Section 3426.1 of the Civil Code, that also meets both of the following criteria:
(i) The secrecy of the information is necessary for the health authority to initiate a new service, program, marketing strategy, business plan, or technology, or to add a benefit or product.
(ii) Premature disclosure of the trade secret would create a substantial probability of depriving the health authority of a substantial economic benefit or opportunity.
(2) Those records of the health authority that reveal the health authority’s trade secrets are exempt from disclosure pursuant to the California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code), or any similar local law requiring the disclosure of public records. This exemption shall apply for a period of two years after the service, program, marketing strategy, business plan, technology, benefit, or product that is the subject of the trade secret is formally adopted by the governing body of the health authority, provided that the service, program, marketing strategy, business plan, technology, benefit, or product continues to be a trade secret. The governing board may delete the portion or portions containing trade secrets from any documents that were finally approved in the closed session held pursuant to paragraph (1) that are provided to persons who have made the timely or standing request.
(3) Nothing in this section shall be construed as preventing the governing board from meeting in closed session as otherwise provided by law.
(t) Open sessions of the health authority shall constitute official proceedings authorized by law within the meaning of Section 47 of the Civil Code, and those privileges set forth in that section with respect to official proceedings shall apply to open sessions of the health authority.
(u) The health authority shall be considered a public agency for purposes of eligibility with respect to grants and other funding and loan guarantee programs. Contributions to the health authority shall be tax deductible to the extent permitted by state and federal law.
(v) Contracts by and between the health authority and the state, and contracts by and between the health authority and providers of health care, goods, or services may be let on a nonbid basis, and shall be exempt from Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 10290) of Part 2 of Division 2 of the Public Contract Code.
(w) (1) Provisions of the Evidence Code, the Government Code, including the California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code), the Civil Code, the Business and Professions Code, and other applicable law pertaining to the confidentiality of peer review activities of peer review bodies shall apply to the peer review activities of the health authority. Peer review proceedings shall constitute an official proceeding authorized by law within the meaning of Section 47 of the Civil Code, and those privileges set forth in that section with respect to official proceedings shall apply to peer review proceedings of the health authority. If the health authority is required by law or contractual obligation to submit to the state or federal government peer review information or information relevant to the credentialing of a participating provider, that submission shall not constitute a waiver of confidentiality. The laws pertaining to the confidentiality of peer review activities shall be together construed as extending, to the extent permitted by law, the maximum degree of protection of confidentiality.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, Section 1461 of the Health and Safety Code shall apply to hearings on the reports of hospital medical audit or quality assurance committees as they relate to network providers or applicants.
(x) The health authority shall carry general liability insurance to the extent sufficient to cover its activities.
(y) The establishment of a health authority under Article 2.8 (commencing with Section 14087.5) shall be valid as if established pursuant to this section and this section shall apply to that health authority.
(Amended by Stats. 2004, Ch. 228, Sec. 12.2. Effective August 16, 2004.)
Last modified: October 25, 2018