Michigan Compiled Laws § 421.5a Advocacy Assistance Program.


421.5a Advocacy assistance program.

Sec. 5a.

(1) For calendar years beginning January 1, 1994 and ending December 31, 1998, the commission shall develop and implement a program to provide, upon request, claimant and employer advocacy assistance or consultation. The purpose of the program shall be to provide information, consultation, and representation to claimants and employers relating to the referee or board of review appeal levels, or both.

(2) The program shall be funded from the penalty and interest account in the contingent fund. If the advocacy program does not operate or the legislature fails to approve a yearly appropriation for the advocacy program in an amount at least equal to the maximum yearly expenditure for the program as provided in this subsection, then the provision of section 19(a)(5) reducing the maximum nonchargeable benefits component from 1% to 1/2 of 1% shall not be effective for the tax year for which the appropriation is not made or in which the advocacy program does not operate. For fiscal years beginning on and after October 1, 1994, the maximum amount of the expenditure for the program each year shall not exceed $1,500,000.00.

(3) The appropriations shall be used to finance all costs connected with the program. Not to exceed 60% of the maximum expenditure allowed in each fiscal year shall be used for costs related to representation of claimants and not to exceed 40% of the maximum expenditure allowed in each fiscal year shall be used for costs related to representation of employers.

(4) An individual who desires to provide advocacy assistance services shall apply to the commission for approval. The commission shall develop standards for individuals providing advocacy assistance services including standards relating to knowledge of this act and the practices and procedures at the referee and board of review appeal levels. Advocacy assistance services may be provided by individuals other than attorneys. The commission shall develop a schedule for payment of individuals providing advocacy assistance services. Individuals providing advocacy assistance services shall not be active commission or state employees. The only active state or commission employees involved in the program shall be those supervising or coordinating the program but who shall not provide direct advocacy assistance services.

(5) The commission may include in the program standards regarding the provision of advocacy assistance services in precedent setting cases, multiclaimant cases, cases without merit, or regarding other cases or factors as determined by the commission.

(6) Individuals who are approved by the commission to provide advocacy assistance services shall contract with the commission that the payments made pursuant to the schedule established by the commission shall be payment in full for all services rendered and expenses incurred and that the claimant or employer who has received the benefit of the services shall not be billed for or be liable for the cost of the services or representation provided. An individual approved by the commission to provide advocacy assistance services shall only receive the fee approved by the commission for these services and shall not receive any other fee for these services from the claimant or the employer.

(7) If either a claimant or an employer receives advocacy assistance services beyond an initial consultation, the other party in the case shall be immediately notified of that fact. The commission shall include in the program provisions to determine the method and the timeliness by which immediate notice shall be provided to the other party. The commission shall not approve the same individual to provide advocacy assistance services for both claimants and employers. The commission shall clearly designate each individual approved to provide services pursuant to this section as representing either claimants or employers. An individual approved by the commission to provide advocacy assistance services shall not be entitled to payment under this section for representing his or her own personal interests. No active state employee shall represent a claimant or an employer under this program at the referee or board of review appeal levels. However, this subsection shall not be construed to prevent an employee of the commission from participating in a case in which the commission is an interested party or if the employee is representing the commission's interest when acting as an administrator for a federal program as required by federal law.

(8) The commission shall make an annual report to the legislature on the operation of the advocacy assistance program. The first report under this subsection shall be due within 60 days after the first anniversary date of the beginning of the program. Each report under this subsection shall include, but not be limited to, the following for the previous 12-month period:

(a) Number and type of claimants served.

(b) Number and type of employers served.

(c) Costs to the program of the claimants served.

(d) Costs to the program of the employers served.

(e) An analysis of the impact of the services provided on the appeal system provided by this act.


History: Add. 1989, Act 226, Eff. Dec. 21, 1989 ;-- Am. 1993, Act 311, Imd. Eff. Dec. 29, 1993


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Last modified: October 10, 2016