32:32-8. Appropriation by each state
a. Commencing with the state fiscal year commencing in calendar year 1987, and each fiscal year thereafter, as part of the state's budget process for the fiscal year, an appropriation shall be made by each state to the fund for the purpose of carrying out the purposes for which the fund was created.
b. (1) The annual appropriation by each state shall be an amount at least equal to the amount set forth in the annual certificate of each state's tax administrator.
(2) On or before the first day of the month preceding the month during which the state's fiscal year commences, the tax administrator shall deliver to his respective governor, the leaders of both houses of the Legislature and the chairperson of the fund an annual certificate setting forth the sum of: (a) his estimate determined in accordance with this section, of the net amount of tax revenues collected by his respective state and its localities during the preceding calendar year from the state and local taxes enumerated in subsection c. of this section which are attributable directly to Ellis and Liberty Islands, which estimate shall be made on a net basis taking into account the costs of administering and collecting the state and local taxes attributable to the islands; and (b) all tolls and fees described in subsection c. of this section which are collected by his respective state and its localities and one-half the amount of the tolls and fees collected by joint agencies of the two states during that calendar year.
(3) The sum set forth in the annual certificate of the tax administrator shall fix the amount of the required annual appropriation by the respective state to the fund. In making the estimate of the net collection during the calendar year of the state and local taxes attributable to Ellis and Liberty Islands, the tax administrators of the States of New York and New Jersey shall employ the uniform procedures and methods that shall be adopted jointly by them for that purpose.
(4) The tax administrator of either state shall not be liable for any overestimation or underestimation of tax revenues or any overstatement or understatement of tolls or fees contained in any certification made pursuant to this act, and any material overestimation or underestimation or any overstatement or understatement, as the case may be, shall be taken into account subsequently by way of subtracting the amount of any such overestimation or overstatement from or adding the amount of any such underestimation or understatement to certifications for subsequent calendar years.
c. (1) The collections of the following state and local taxes, presently or hereafter imposed, shall be taken into account for the purpose of the annual appropriation to be made by the states to the fund: (a) franchise taxes or business privilege or like taxes on the doing of business, (b) taxes imposed on the earnings or income of business entities (including corporations) or persons, and (c) sales and compensating use taxes.
(2) The tolls and fees which shall be taken into account for the purpose of the appropriation are those tolls and fees now or hereafter collected by either state and its localities, and each state shall also take into account one-half of the amount collected by joint agencies thereof, for the use of bridges, roads or other land connections providing access to or from Ellis and Liberty Islands.
(3) The following rules shall apply for the purpose of determining the amount, if any, of the tax revenues collected from the state and local taxes described in paragraph (1) of this subsection which are attributable directly to Ellis or Liberty Islands:
(a) If a state or locality, as part of its general state or local tax system, imposes such taxes on the islands, revenue attribution to Ellis or Liberty Islands of the receipts from any such taxes collected by the state or its localities shall be made by applying the same factors, method or concept with respect to allocation or attribution which is used by that state or the locality thereof imposing such tax for the purposes of determining allocation to that state or, if a local tax, to that locality; provided, however, such factors, method or concept shall be modified where appropriate to account for the fact that the allocation or attribution hereunder is not to the state or locality but to an area therein. In the case of revenues from sales and compensating use taxes, if the tax results from an event occurring on the islands, the state and local tax revenue derived therefrom shall be allocable to the islands; and
(b) In addition to the foregoing attribution of state and local taxes by the method set forth in subparagraph (a) above, the revenues collected from the following taxes, to the extent presently or hereafter imposed by the states and their localities, and to the extent not included in subparagraph (a) above, shall, for the purpose of this section, be deemed to be attributable directly to the islands;
(i) State and local sales and compensating use taxes imposed with respect to 1, the provision of water, sewerage, gas, electricity, telephone or like utilities or utility services when the utilities or utility services are used or consumed on Ellis or Liberty Islands, irrespective of the fact that the delivery of the utilities or utility services occurs off the islands, 2, the building of or the provision of access to or from Ellis or Liberty Islands, 3, the provision of sightseeing tours to, of or around Ellis or Liberty Islands, or both, or transportation to or from the islands, irrespective of the fact that the tour or transportation was purchased off the islands, 4, sales of food and beverages and other tangible personal property by providers of sightseeing tours to their patrons or by the providers of transportation to their passengers, 5, fuel and all other tangible personal property purchased by providers of tours or transportation and used directly in connection with the provision of tours or transportation. Where a sightseeing tour or transportation includes other sites or destinations, such taxes shall be apportioned.
(ii) State and local sales tax imposed by either state or its localities with respect to the purchase of tangible personal property, services or other items which are used or consumed on Ellis or Liberty Island by persons residing thereon or in connection with a trade or business conducted thereon if with respect to the use or consumption there is due and owing state or local compensating use tax.
(iii) State and local franchise taxes or business privilege or like taxes on the doing of business or taxes imposed on the earnings or income of business entities (including corporations), in the case of business activities conducted in either state which consists of 1, providing water, sewerage, gas, electricity, telephone or like utilities or utility services where the utilities or utility services are used or consumed on Ellis or Liberty Islands, 2, the building of or the provision of access to or from Liberty or Ellis Island or 3, conducting tours to, of or around Ellis or Liberty Islands, or both, or providing transportation to or from the islands. The portion of the state and local taxes derived from these business activities shall be attributable directly to Ellis and Liberty Islands.
(iv) 1, personal income taxes imposed by the states and their localities with respect to income, wages or earnings of resident individuals other than those residing on Ellis or Liberty Islands, derived from sources, including employment or self-employment within or on Ellis or Liberty Islands, or with respect to the building of or the provision of access to or from the islands, the conducting of tours to, of or around Ellis or Liberty Islands, or both, or the provision of transportation to or from the islands;
2, income or earnings taxes imposed by the states and localities thereof on nonresident individuals with respect to income, wages or earnings derived from sources, including employment or self-employment, within or on Ellis or Liberty Islands or with respect to the building of or the provision of access to or from the islands or the conducting of tours to, of or around Ellis or Liberty Islands, or both, or the provision of transportation to or from the islands; and
3, nonresident income and earnings taxes imposed by either state or its localities with respect to individuals residing on Ellis or Liberty Islands.
L.1987,c.57,s.8.
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Last modified: October 11, 2016