New York Correction Law Section 201 - Authority and responsibility for community supervision.

201. Authority and responsibility for community supervision. 1. The department shall have responsibility for the preparation of reports and other data required by the state board of parole in the exercise of its independent decision making functions.

2. In accordance with the provisions of this chapter, the department shall supervise inmates released to community supervision, except that the department may consent to the supervision of a released inmate by the United States parole commission pursuant to the witness security act of nineteen hundred eighty-four.

3. To facilitate the supervision of all inmates released to community supervision, the commissioner shall consider the implementation of a program of graduated sanctions, including but not limited to the utilization of a risk and needs assessment instrument that would be administered to all inmates eligible for community supervision. Such a program would include various components including approaches that concentrate supervision on new releases, alternatives to incarceration for technical parole violators and the use of enhanced technologies.

4. The department shall conduct such investigations as may be necessary in connection with alleged violations of community supervision.

5. The department shall assist inmates eligible for community supervision and inmates who are on community supervision to secure employment, educational or vocational training, and housing.

6. The department shall have the duty to provide written notice to inmates prior to release to community supervision or pursuant to subdivision six of section 410.91 of the criminal procedure law of any requirement to report to the office of victim services any funds of a convicted person as defined in section six hundred thirty-two-a of the executive law, the procedure for such reporting and any potential penalty for a failure to comply.

7. The department shall encourage apprenticeship training of such persons through the assistance and cooperation of industrial, commercial and labor organizations.

8. The department may establish a community supervision transition program, which is hereby defined as community-based residential facilities designed to aid community supervision violators to develop an increased capacity for adjustment to community living. Presumptive releasees, parolees, conditional releasees and those under post-release supervision who have either (a) been found pursuant to article twelve-B of the executive law to have violated one or more conditions of release in an important respect, or (b) allegedly violated one or more of such conditions upon a finding of probable cause at a preliminary hearing or upon the waiver thereof may be placed in a community supervision transition facility. Placement in such a facility upon a finding of probable cause or the waiver thereof shall not preclude the conduct of a revocation hearing, nor, absent a waiver, operate to deny the releasee's right to such revocation hearing.

* 9. (a) The department shall collect a fee of thirty dollars per month, from all persons over the age of eighteen who after the effective date of this subdivision are supervised on presumptive release, parole, conditional release or post-release supervision. The department shall waive all or part of such fee where, because of the indigence of the offender, the payment of said fee would work an unreasonable hardship on the person convicted, his or her immediate family, or any other person who is dependent on such person for financial support.

(b) The supervision fee authorized by this subdivision shall not constitute nor be imposed as a condition of community supervision.

(c) In the event of non-payment of any fees that have not been waived, the department may seek to enforce payment in any manner permitted by law for enforcement of a debt owed to the state; provided, however, such enforcement shall not include use of any private debt collection agency or service.

(d) Nothing contained in this subdivision affects or limits the provisions of section two hundred fifty-nine-mm of the executive law, relating to out-of-state parole supervision. Prior to a transfer of parole supervision to another state, the department shall eliminate any supervision fee imposed pursuant to this subdivision. The department may collect a fee, pursuant to this subdivision and regulations promulgated thereunder, from any person whose parole supervision is transferred to this state from another.

(e) (i) Notwithstanding any other law, rule or regulation to the contrary, and except as provided for in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, the supervision fee authorized by this subdivision shall not be collected by the parole officer of a person on community supervision. The department may promulgate rules and regulations to establish alternative methods for payment of such supervision fee by persons on community supervision.

(ii) At any reporting location not under the dominion and control of the department, the parole officer may be authorized to collect the supervision fee.

* NB Repealed September 1, 2019

10. The department shall have the power to grant and revoke certificates of relief from disabilities and certificates of good conduct as provided for by law.

11. In any case where a person is entitled to jail time credit under the provisions of paragraph (c) of subdivision three of section 70.40 of the penal law, to certify to the person in charge of the institution in which such person's sentence is being served the amount of such credit.

12. The department shall supervise all persons who are released and subject to a regimen of strict and intensive supervision and treatment pursuant to article ten of the mental hygiene law. The department shall issue and periodically update rules and regulations concerning the supervision of such persons in consultation with the office of sex offender management in the division of criminal justice services and the office of mental health.

13. The department shall perform such other functions as are necessary and proper in furtherance of the objective of maintaining an effective, efficient and fair system of community supervision.

14. The commissioner shall promulgate such regulations as are necessary and proper for the efficient performance of the functions set forth in this article. He or she shall have the authority to contract with public or private agencies for the performance of the functions set forth in this section as are necessary or appropriate to promote the efficient performance of such responsibilities, except the functions defined in subdivisions one, two, four, ten and twelve of this section.

15. The commissioner shall provide an annual report to the temporary president of the senate, the speaker of the assembly, the minority leader of the senate and minority leader of the assembly, commencing January first, two thousand twelve. Such report shall include but not be limited to the number of persons: released to community supervision and the release type; supervised on community supervision during the preceding year; whose community supervision was revoked; returned to incarceration for conviction of a new felony committed while on community supervision; transferred out of state pursuant to the Interstate Compact for Adult Supervision. In addition, the commissioner shall provide other available information regarding community supervision to the temporary president of the senate, the speaker of the assembly, the minority leader of the senate and minority leader of the assembly upon request.


Last modified: February 3, 2019