(1)(a) An initiative or referendum petition relating to a state measure must be filed with the Secretary of State for the purpose of verifying whether the petition contains the required number of signatures of electors.
(b) Signatures on a prospective petition for a state measure to be initiated shall be considered under this section for the purpose of verifying whether the initiative petition contains the required number of signatures of electors.
(c) When filing an initiative or referendum petition, the chief petitioner shall sort the signature sheets on the basis of the name of the person who obtained the signatures on the sheet.
(d) The secretary shall adopt rules establishing procedures for verifying signatures on an initiative or referendum petition.
(e) The filed initiative or referendum petition must contain only original signatures. The secretary or county clerk shall verify each petition in the order in which the petitions are filed with the secretary.
(2) The secretary may not accept an initiative or referendum petition relating to a state measure for filing if the petition contains less than 100 percent of the required number of signatures.
(3) If an initiative or referendum petition is submitted not less than 165 days before the election at which the proposed measure is to be voted upon and if the secretary determines that insufficient signatures have been submitted but the deadline for filing the petition has not passed, the petitioners may submit additional signatures.
(4) The secretary by rule shall designate a statistical sampling technique to verify whether a petition contains the required number of signatures of electors. A petition may not be rejected for the reason that it contains less than the required number of signatures unless two separate sampling processes both establish that the petition lacks the required number of signatures. The second sampling must contain a larger number of signatures than the first sampling. If two samplings are required under this subsection, the total number of signatures verified on the petition shall be not less than five percent of the total number of signatures on the petition.
(5) For purposes of estimating the number of duplicate signatures contained in a petition, the secretary shall apply at least an eight percent duplication rate in the first sampling of signatures on all petitions. If a second sampling of signatures is required under subsection (4) of this section, the secretary shall calculate an estimated signature duplication rate for each petition for which a second sampling is required. The calculation shall be based on the number of electors the secretary determines have signed a specific petition more than once.
(6) When verifying signatures for a state initiative or referendum petition, the secretary or county clerk shall identify on an elector’s voter registration record or other database that the elector signed the specific initiative or referendum petition.
(7) The Secretary of State may employ professional assistance to determine the sampling technique to be designated under subsection (4) of this section. [1979 c.190 §149; 1985 c.447 §7; 1989 c.68 §6; 1999 c.1021 §1; 2007 c.848 §11]
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