- 22 - A deduction is authorized, with certain limitations, for losses of property even though not connected with a trade or business or a transaction entered into for profit if the loss arises from "fire, storm, shipwreck, or other casualty, or from theft." Sec. 165(c)(3). Here, petitioner appears to argue that her incarceration was an "other casualty," thus entitling her to the claimed deduction. This Court has generally adhered to the view that in construing the term "other casualty" as used in section 165(c)(3), the rule of ejusdem generis is applicable; that is, in order for the loss to be deductible, the taxpayer must prove that the destructive event or happening was similar in nature to a fire, storm, or shipwreck. Newton v. Commissioner, supra. Accordingly, we have found that the term "other casualty" covers losses arising from sudden, unexpected forces exerted on property, forces which abruptly change the property's form. E.g., Marx v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1991-598; Wold v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1963-154. The sale of a car is not the type of casualty covered by section 165(c)(3), even if such sale is compelled by a person's imminent incarceration. Accordingly, petitioner is not entitled to deduct her realized loss under section 165(c). Therefore, we sustain respondent's determination as to this issue. Issue 5. Self-Employment Tax Respondent determined that petitioner had additional self- employment income subject to tax under section 1401.Page: Previous 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Next
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