James T. and Goldie L. Ryan - Page 9

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          to obtain legal title at any time by paying the balance of the              
          full purchase price.                                                        
               The principal burdens of ownership the option agreement                
          shifted from petitioners to the Sopers were the burdens of                  
          maintaining the property and paying property taxes.  The                    
          agreement is silent as to who bore the risk of loss of the Blue             
          Lake residence.  The agreement required petitioners to maintain             
          fire insurance on the residence.  The Sopers did not obtain title           
          or hazard insurance for the property.  We conclude that                     
          petitioners bore the risk of loss to the property.                          
               The Sopers were in possession of the Blue Lake residence               
          when they signed the option agreement.  This was a continuation             
          of their leasehold, which the Sopers had under the August 5,                
          1988, lease agreement.  Thus, the benefit of possession did not             
          pass to the Sopers under the option agreement.  The agreement is            
          silent as to whether the Sopers could make improvements to                  
          the Blue Lake property without petitioners' consent.  After                 
          petitioners and the Sopers signed the option agreement, the                 
          Sopers could obtain legal title at any time by paying the                   
          outstanding balance.                                                        
               In summary, the Sopers did not:  (a) Bear the risk of loss             
          of the property; (b) have the obligation to pay assessments and             
          charges against the property; or (c) have the responsibility                







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