Esmat A. and Sylvia G. Zaklama - Page 5

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                                     Discussion                                       
               Title 11 of the United States Code provides uniform                    
          procedures designed to promote the effective rehabilitation of              
          the bankrupt debtor and the equitable distribution of his assets            
          among his creditors.  See H. Rept. 95-595, at 340 (1977).  One of           
          the key elements to achieving these aims is the automatic stay              
          that generally operates to temporarily bar actions against or               
          concerning the debtor or property of the debtor or the bankruptcy           
          estate.  See Halpern v. Commissioner, 96 T.C. 895, 897-898                  
          (1991).  When operative, the automatic stay serves to preclude              
          the commencement or continuation of proceedings in this Court.              
          Relevant here, 11 U.S.C. section 362(a)(8) (1988), provides in              
          pertinent part:                                                             
               (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this                       
               section, a petition filed under section 301, 302, or                   
               303 of this title, * * * operates as a stay, applicable                
               to all entities, of --                                                 
                         *    *    *    *    *    *    *                              
               (8) the commencement or continuation of a                              
               proceeding before the United States Tax Court                          
               concerning the debtor.                                                 
          In short, the filing of a bankruptcy petition invokes the                   
          automatic stay which normally precludes the commencement or                 
          continuation of proceedings in this Court.  Allison v.                      
          Commissioner, 97 T.C. 544, 545 (1991).                                      
          The period that the automatic stay remains in effect is                     
          prescribed in 11 U.S.C. section 362(c) (1988), as follows:                  




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