Ronald H. Bradshaw and Monica I. Bradshaw - Page 16

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             discharge of Colonial Bank's loan to Mr. Bradshaw, and not               
             from the illegal check-kiting scheme to which Mr. Bradshaw               
             pled guilty.  Petitioners further contend that the income                
             from Colonial Bank's discharge of its loan is not                        
             includable in petitioners' income because they were                      
             insolvent by more than the amount discharged.  Sec.                      
             108(a)(1)(B).                                                            
                  We disagree with petitioners' factual contention that               
             Mr. Bradshaw received the proceeds of the illegal check-                 
             kiting scheme as a loan or other bona fide indebtedness                  
             from Colonial Bank.  While petitioner may have had a legal               
             obligation to repay the funds that he had fraudulently                   
             obtained from the bank, the transaction did not involve a                
             loan because a distinguishing characteristic of a loan, the              
             intention of the parties that the money advanced be repaid,              
             was missing.  See Moore v. United States, 412 F.2d 974,                  
             978-980 (5th Cir. 1969); United States v. Rochelle, 384                  
             F.2d 748, 751 (5th Cir. 1967); Sowell v. Commissioner, 302               
             F.2d 177, 181 (5th Cir. 1962), revg. T.C. Memo. 1961-115.                
             In this case, there was no "consensual recognition" by both              
             petitioner and the bank of an obligation to repay and the                
             exact conditions of repayment.  E.g., Moore v. United                    
             States, supra at 979-980.                                                
                  We do not accept petitioner's assertion that he                     
             obtained the proceeds of his check-kiting scheme from                    




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