Dudley Joseph and Myrna Dupuy Callahan - Page 22

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          accuracy, does not excuse their negligence.  None of the                    
          adjustments to petitioners' taxes at issue herein, or the                   
          deficiencies resulting therefrom, derive from expenses deducted             
          in the wrong year.  After reviewing the entire record, including            
          petitioners' persistent claims to substantial deductions for                
          items that plainly represent their nondeductible living expenses            
          and also petitioners' failure to substantiate claims, we are                
          convinced that petitioners' deficiencies for 1989, 1990, and 1991           
          are the result of negligence.  Respondent is sustained on this              
          issue.                                                                      
               Petitioners raised several other questions in their post-              
          trial briefs which we address summarily.  First, the notice of              
          deficiency was timely with respect to all 3 years.3  Second, the            
          deficiency notice was not arbitrary and excessive.  Pasternak v.            
          Commissioner, 990 F.2d 893, 897 (6th Cir. 1993), affg. Donahoe v.           
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1991-181; Campbell v. Commissioner, 90             
          T.C. 110, 115 (1988).  Third, petitioners failed to provide any             
          evidence that they were subjected to unnecessary examination or             
          investigations, or that if they were subjected to multiple                  
          examinations for the same taxable year, that they objected                  
          thereto.  Fourth, petitioners are not entitled to a refund for              


          3    Petitioners formally extended the time to assess their                 
          Federal income tax for taxable year 1989 to anytime on or before            
          Oct. 18, 1994.  The notice of deficiency was issued prior to Oct.           
          18, 1994, and within the 3-year limitations period with respect             
          to taxable years 1990-91.  Secs. 6501, 6503.                                




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