Kent J. and Ruth W. Dawson - Page 15

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               Petitioner contends that his continued monitoring of his               
          investment and the subsequent litigation against Geldbach and               
          McGraw-Hill demonstrate that he had a bona fide profit motive in            
          investing in MSA.  However, much of the correspondence received             
          by petitioner in response to his concerns primarily addressed the           
          validity of the tax benefits of the partnership, not the income             
          potential.  In addition, petitioner made a second investment in             
          MSA during 1984, well after he began to have serious doubts about           
          MSA and its ability to withstand an audit by the Internal Revenue           
          Service.  Petitioners filed their 1983 Federal income tax return            
          in October 1984, wherein they claimed their distributive share of           
          partnership losses and credits, well after both they and Andrews            
          voiced concerns about the credibility of the investment.                    
               We are not persuaded that petitioner lacked interest in the            
          tax benefits generated by MSA.  He testified that he was seeking            
          an investment that provided initial tax benefits.  According to             
          the memorandum, the projected benefits for investors of $30,600             
          were investment tax credits and losses exceeding the investment             
          by a ratio of 2.9 to 1 in 1983, and 3.1 to 1 in 1984.  In the               
          first year, petitioners claimed an operating loss in the amount             
          of $35,539 and credits totaling $79,441, while petitioners'                 
          investment was only $61,200.  The direct reductions in                      
          petitioners' Federal income tax equaled 188 percent of their cash           
          investment.  Given that petitioners' gross income for 1983                  






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