Richard L. and Marjorie A. Freese - Page 7

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          (section 72(t)), 5-year averaging (section 402(e)), and rollovers           
          (section 402(a)(5)).4  In addition, PERS expressly confines its             
          terms and provisions to the limitations established by section              
          415 of the Internal Revenue Code which prescribes limitations on            
          benefits and contributions under qualified plans, not deferred              
          compensation plans.  Sec. 145.01, Ohio Rev. Code (Baldwin 1996).            
          Finally, the State of Ohio maintains an eligible deferred                   
          compensation plan in accordance with the requirements, and                  
          subject to the limitations of section 457.  The deferred                    
          compensation plan is found in section 145.73 of the Ohio Revised            
          Code, and is separate and distinct from PERS.  Therefore, we                
          conclude that PERS is not an eligible deferred compensation plan            
          within the meaning of section 457.                                          
               Petitioner further argues that participation in PERS should            
          not preclude a deduction of his IRA contribution in that PERS is            
          a substitute for Social Security in Ohio, and taxpayers that have           
          amounts withheld from their wages for Social Security are not               
          precluded from deducting IRA contributions.  However, the Form W-           
          2 that petitioner received from the Morrow County Prosecuting               
          Attorney for 1990 reflects that $22.85 was withheld from his                
          wages as Social Security tax.  As such, we find that petitioner's           
          argument is without merit.                                                  


          4    See Rheal v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1989-525 (5-year                 
          averaging provision not available for distributions from deferred           
          compensation plans).                                                        




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