General Dynamics Corporation and Subsidiaries - Page 2

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          research credits claimed under section 411 in connection with               
          fixed-price Government contracts.  For the reasons expressed                
          hereinafter, petitioner’s motion will be denied.                            
          Background                                                                  
               This case was specially assigned to this division of the               
          Court by an April 4, 1995, order.  The parties were placed under            
          a pretrial schedule, and trial was set to begin April 29, 1996.             
          One of the issues involved whether petitioner was entitled to               
          research credits in connection with fixed-price Government                  
          contracts.  Although petitioner had claimed other research                  
          credits on its original returns for the years in controversy, no            
          research credits had originally been claimed with respect to                
          fixed-price Government contracts.                                           
               The credits claimed on petitioner’s original returns were              
          examined by respondent’s engineer.  During 1991, the engineer               
          issued a report concerning the credits claimed on the original              
          returns.  Respondent mailed a notice of deficiency during 1994              



               1 Unless otherwise indicated, section references are to the            
          Internal Revenue Code in effect for the periods under                       
          consideration.  The taxable years in this case are 1985 and 1986.           
          Sec. 41 was added in the Tax Reform Act of 1986, Pub. L. 99-514,            
          sec. 231(d)(2), 100 Stat. 2085, 2178, as a successor to sec. 30.            
          Sec. 30 was added by the Tax Reform Act of 1984, Pub. L.98-369,             
          secs. 471(c), 471(i)(1), 98 Stat. 494, 826, 831, as a successor             
          to sec. 44F.  The research tax credit was established as sec. 44F           
          in the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981, Pub. L. 97-34, sec.               
          221(a), 95 Stat. 172, 241.  Rule references are to this Court’s             
          Rules of Practice and Procedure.                                            




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